Electrostatic Precipitator Maintenance
Electrostatic Precipitators (ESPs) require minimal maintenance since there are essentially no "moving parts" to wear out. However, proactive preventive maintenance and basic monitoring of the ESP will prolong its life indefinitely and provide good performance while meeting compliance standards.
Monitoring
High Voltage Energization System
Maintain proper operation of the high voltage energization system
Always make sure the high voltage energization system is operating properly. This includes the high voltage controls and transformer-rectifiers. The high voltage system of the electrostatic...
ESP Ozone
What is Ozone?
Ozone (O3) is created by passing an electrical current through air. Ozone is created inside an Electrostatic Precipitator when the ESP is energized under an "air" load.
Electrostatic Precipitator Ozone Safety
An electrostatic precipitator creates appreciable amounts...
General ESP Safety
Follow all plant safety rules
Make sure all ground switches are in good condition and properly used
Follow all confined space requirements
Follow the safety key interlock system
Precipitator Troubleshooting
Most problems are identified by an alarm.
All alarms should be proven/verified and addressed.
The common ESP problems and causes are as follows:
Symptom
Cause
Solution
Under voltage trip or low voltage
Full hopper
Broken, tracking or cracked insulator
Internal electrode misalignment
Make...
Electrostatic Precipitator Operation
Process Conditions
Maintain proper process conditions (i.e. boiler operation). Upset conditions in the process will affect the performance of the Electrostatic Precipitator. Also, avoid thermal excursions or other similar conditions that may cause damage to the ESP (such as operating above design...

